
Unexpected equipment failures cost Australian businesses millions annually, making machinery insurance essential for financial protection. According to Safe Work Australia, machinery-related incidents are among the leading causes of workplace disruptions, reinforcing the need for proper coverage.
In Australia, machinery insurance typically covers external risks such as fire, theft, or natural disasters, while machinery breakdown insurance specifically protects against internal failures like electrical or mechanical breakdowns. The key distinction is that standard machinery insurance safeguards against external damages, whereas breakdown insurance ensures coverage for sudden and unforeseen internal malfunctions.
Understanding Machinery Breakdown Insurance
Machinery breakdown insurance is designed to protect businesses from the financial impact of unexpected mechanical or electrical failures. Unlike standard machinery insurance, which covers external risks like fire or theft, this policy addresses sudden and accidental breakdowns that can halt operations and result in lost profits. In highly mechanised industries, even a short period of equipment downtime can lead to significant financial consequences.
What Does Machinery Breakdown Insurance Cover?
A machinery breakdown insurance policy typically includes:
- Repair or replacement costs – Covers the expenses of fixing or replacing damaged machinery, which can often run into tens of thousands of dollars.
- Electrical and mechanical failure – Protects against issues such as short circuits, motor burnout, or component breakdowns, which are among the most common causes of equipment failure.
- Auxiliary equipment failures – Includes coverage for boilers, pumps, air conditioning units, refrigeration systems, and other essential machinery.
- Business interruption losses – Helps cover financial losses from downtime due to equipment failures, ensuring continued revenue flow.
Industries That Benefit from Machinery Breakdown Insurance
Many industries rely on breakdown coverage to maintain operations:
- Manufacturing – A single breakdown in a production line can cause cascading delays, making equipment breakdown insurance essential.
- Construction – Heavy machinery failures can halt projects, leading to contractual penalties and increased labor costs.
- Agriculture – Equipment such as irrigation systems and harvesters is critical during peak seasons, and unexpected failures can result in substantial crop losses.
- Hospitals and Data Centers – Medical equipment and IT infrastructure require uninterrupted function to avoid service disruptions that could impact lives or cause data loss.
Key Benefits of Machinery Breakdown Insurance
- Minimised downtime – Ensures swift repairs to keep business operations running.
- Significant cost savings – Covers expensive repair or replacement costs that could otherwise strain a company’s budget.
- Operational security – Provides financial protection against unforeseen failures, reducing business risks.
Having the right breakdown policy helps businesses avoid financial setbacks and maintain productivity.
Standard Machinery Insurance: Coverage & Limitations

Standard machinery insurance offers financial protection against external risks such as fire, theft, vandalism, and storm damage. This policy ensures businesses can recover equipment losses without significant financial strain if unforeseen external events occur.
However, this type of insurance does not cover internal failures such as electrical faults, mechanical breakdowns, or sudden malfunctions. According to ANZIIF (Australia and New Zealand Institute of Insurance and Finance), many businesses mistakenly assume that standard machinery insurance includes equipment breakdown coverage, only to realise too late that internal failures require a separate breakdown policy.
For businesses that depend on machinery for daily operations, understanding these exclusions is critical. Without appropriate coverage, an unexpected machine failure can result in extensive repair costs, lost production time, and operational halts. Performing a machinery insurance comparison ensures businesses secure all necessary protections to prevent financial losses.
Machinery Insurance Comparison: Which One Do You Need?
Choosing the right insurance for equipment breakdown requires assessing the risks your business faces and ensuring adequate coverage.
Key Differences:
- Machinery Breakdown Insurance: Covers sudden and accidental internal failures, such as motor burnout, electrical faults, and mechanical breakdowns.
- Standard Machinery Insurance: Covers external risks like fire, theft, and weather damage but does not include breakdown coverage.
When Do You Need Both Policies?

Many businesses require both policies for complete protection. For example:
- Manufacturing plants need machinery breakdown insurance to cover internal failures and standard machinery insurance for external risks like fire or storm damage.
- Construction companies operating heavy machinery should invest in both policies to cover theft, accidents, and unexpected breakdowns.
- Agricultural businesses reliant on irrigation and harvesting machinery need equipment breakdown insurance to address motor failures and standard coverage for storm-related damages.
For instance, a dairy processing plant relies on refrigeration units to store perishable goods. If one of these units suddenly malfunctions due to an internal compressor failure, machinery breakdown insurance will cover repair costs. However, if a fire destroys the same unit, standard machinery insurance would be needed for reimbursement. Lacking either of these policies could result in significant financial losses.
Having the right insurance coverage is essential to protect machinery-dependent businesses from financial losses caused by unexpected breakdowns or external damages. Standard machinery insurance protects against physical risks such as fire and theft, while machinery breakdown insurance covers internal failures that can halt operations.

To ensure your business is fully protected, contact Connect Business Insurance who can assess your specific needs and recommend the best coverage options. Take action today—secure the right policy to keep your operations running smoothly and avoid costly downtime!
Click here to get a free quote today.
Note: The material offered here is for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legally binding advice and should not be a substitute for a consultation with an insurance expert.